【交流區】我错你改聊语法(英语语法)*2*

风满楼

回复  风满楼
    I could have won if I hadn't fallen over.
豆浆油条 发表于 1-6-2010 03:50 PM

对，请解释。

风满楼

新题：

A: 'There's someone at the door.'
B: 'Whoever it is, I don't want to see it.'

只有一个错字...

梅川酷子

怎么可能: did + [过去词]?
风满楼 发表于 1-6-2010 03:49 PM

哈哈..我以为fell 是present tense..搞错了..paiseh

梅川酷子

新题：

A: 'There's someone at the door.'
B: 'Whoever it is, I don't want to see it.'

只有一个 ...
风满楼 发表于 1-6-2010 03:59 PM

A: 'There's someone at the door.'
B: 'Whoever he/she is, I don't want to see him/her.'

风满楼

A: 'There's someone at the door.'
B: 'Whoever he/she is, I don't want to see him/her.'
梅川酷子 发表于 1-6-2010 04:02 PM

改一个字就可以了。

豆浆油条

回复 140# 豆浆油条


    我其实不太会解释叻。

  这个句子里，"I" 认为说假设他没跌倒的话 ( if i hadn't fallen over)，他是会赢的。

就是说这个胜利是有条件的 (conditional).

Conditional clause 的形式都是这样的：

If I had + past participle ,
If I hadn't  + past participle,
If we had + + past participle,
If we hadn't + + past participle.

and so on.......

豆浆油条

回复 142# 风满楼


    B: 'Whoever it is, I don't want to see him.'

风满楼

回复 146# 豆浆油条


....补充一点：

说到过去不可能发生的事情/与过去发生的事情相左的事情：

If ... had + [过去分词]..., ... would have + [过去分词] ...

例： If I had known that you were sick, I would have gone to see you.
事实是：I didn't know you were sick, so I didn't go to see you.
.............................
之前的题目：

I could have won if I didn't fall over.
属于这一类的，
I could have won = I would have been able to win，这部分没问题
if I didn't fall over 该改为 if I hadn't fallen over.
所以正确的句子是：
I could have won if I hadn't fallen over.
(= I would have been able to win if I hadn't fallen over.)
事实是：I didn't win because I fell over.

风满楼

回复  风满楼
    B: 'Whoever it is, I don't want to see him.'
豆浆油条 发表于 1-6-2010 04:11 PM

没去应门，你怎么知道是男的？

梅川酷子

B: 'Whomever it is, I don't want to see it.'

豆浆油条

回复 149# 风满楼


    不知道性别的话，我们都用 Him， 不是这样吗 ？

潇湘夜雨

Whoever it is, I don't want to see them.

暗天

A: 'There's someone at the door.'
B: 'Whoever it is, I don't want to see it.'
风满楼 发表于 1-6-2010 03:59 PM

A: 'There's someone at the door.'
B: 'Whoever they are, I don't want to see them.'

ppr350

新题：

A: 'There's someone at the door.'
B: 'Whoever it is, I don't want to see it.'

只有一个 ...
风满楼 发表于 1-6-2010 15:59

我的答案：

A: There's someone over the door.
B: Whoever it is, I don't want to see it.

这次对吗？

风满楼

我的答案：
A: There's someone over the door.
B: Whoever it is, I don't want to see it.
...
ppr350 发表于 1-6-2010 08:14 PM

over 是在...的上面或上面越过...

你改到很毛骨悚然叻，那两个人好像见到阿飘......

: 有“人”在门上飘过。
: 管它是什么东西，我不要见到‘它’

风满楼

回复  风满楼
    不知道性别的话，我们都用 Him， 不是这样吗 ？
豆浆油条 发表于 1-6-2010 04:45 PM

对，he/him 的确有这种用法，但是...

Cambridge:
he
Many people do not like the use of he to refer to a person whose sex is not known, as it seems unfair to women. Instead, they prefer to use they.


所以改成 them 比较好。


《潇湘夜雨》

Whoever it is, I don't want to see them.

正确。标准答案。


Longman：

they
used when talking about someone who may be male or female, to avoid saying 'he or she':If anyone has any information related to the crime, will they please contact the police.

Every child, whoever they are, deserves to have a mum and a dad.


Longman/Grammar:

You can use they, them, and their to refer to a single person when you do not want to show that the person is male or female. People do this because they want to avoid suggesting that the person can only be male, or using longer expressions such as 'he or she', 'him or her' etc
• If anyone doesn't like it, they can leave.
• When a friend upsets you, do you tell them?
• Someone has left their coat.This use is acceptable and very common in speech, and is becoming more acceptable in writing as well.

However, some people consider this use to be incorrect. You can sometimes avoid the problem by making the subject plural
• If people don't like it, they can leave.
• When friends upset you, do you tell them?

梅川酷子

Whoever it is, I don't want to see them.
好像怪怪的..前面是singular, 后面是plural

风满楼

Whoever it is, I don't want to see them.
好像怪怪的..前面是singular, 后面是plural
梅川酷子 发表于 1-6-2010 08:57 PM

一点也不怪，我发现很多本地学生都不知道 they/them 的这个用法，可能他们的老师也不知道，从来没告诉他们吧

暗天

回复 158# 风满楼


前面為什么用 it is?

风满楼

回复  风满楼
前面為什么用 it is?
暗天 发表于 1-6-2010 09:05 PM

習慣這麼用，看電影時不是常看到嗎：

有人敲門時總會這麼問：Who is it？