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发表于 29-10-2009 01:24 AM
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preliminary expenses - Costs incurred in the formation of a firm, and in advertising, promotional activities, employee training, etc., before the firm can open its doors for business. Also called preliminary expenses or startup expenses.
Retainer fee is a fixed amount of money that a client agrees to pay, in advance, to secure the services of a consultant or freelancer. The fee is typically not associated with the success of a project or based on achieving particular results. A retainer is often paid in a single, lump sum, or on an ongoing basis (typically monthly or quarterly)  |
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