我国的石油

lancer7

以前,我从课本知道原来我国出产的石油的品质是非常的高,究竟有多高?
没有人知道, 于是我就一直找关于这个资料. 终于现在我找到了这方面的资料.

现在,我国的石油日产量大约是600,000桶.这跟其它国家比较, 我国出产的石油真的是微不足道,可是我国出产的石油可说是世界上最好的石油.我国出产的石油是Tapis Blend 44º,而Tapis Blend 44º是属于轻甜石油(light sweet crude oil).

什么是轻甜石油?原来当石油所含有的sulfur是低于0.5%,这石油就是属于轻甜石油了.
(资料来源: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sweet_crude_oil)

为什么TapisBlend 44º的品质会那么的高?关键就在于它含有较少的杂质(impurities),尤其是sulfur.在轻甜石油当中,它是属于最高品质的.这样说有一点抽象,我就用数据(价钱)来解释吧.

由于不够位写出全部的石油生产国生产的石油,所以我只是列出一些比较重要的资料.如果想知道全部的资料,你可以去这个网址:

http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/dnav/pet/pet_pri_wco_k_w.htm

日期: 6-6-2008(截止当天)
Crude type:
Price(USD per barrel)

Total world
121.36
Unite States
117.82
OPEC*Avg
121.52

Indonesia, Minas 34º
127.97

Iraq,Kirkuk 36º
118.01

Kuwait, Kuwait 31º
116.51
Nigeria, Bonny Light 37º
129.82 (3)
Nigeria, Forcados 31º
129.87 (2)
Saudi Arabia, Arabian Heavy 27 º
114.49
Saudi Arabia, Arabian Light 34 º
120.79
Saudi Arabia, Arabian Medium 31 º
117.14

Non-OPEC* Avg
121.16

Australia,Gippsland 42º
129.12 (4)
China, Daqing 33 º
123.98
Malaysia, Tapis Blend 44º
133.00 (1)
Russia, Urals 32 º
119.69

从以上的资料显示,马来西亚出产的石油是世界上卖得最高的石油.可惜,我们难享有本来我们就应该享有的福利.

chopnel

原帖由 lancer7 于 17-6-2008 11:11 AM 发表
以前,我从课本知道原来我国出产的石油的品质是非常的高,究竟有多高?
没有人知道, 于是我就一直找关于这个资料. 终于现在我找到了这方面的资料.

现在,我国的石油日产量大约是600,000桶.这跟其它国家比较, 我国出 ...

谢谢你的分享。

战神蚩尤

日产量600,000桶，也赚很多了。

Miss^CooL

为什么我们人民还要打贵油 ？？（比其他的石油出产国 ）

蚂蚁小弟

有关石油：
１．最近很多报导提出一个概念：就是石油价格的合理价格应该是以世界上成本最高的一桶石油作标准．而这个价格大概是在８０－９０ＵＳＤ左右（确实数据小弟忘记了）

２．如果看原油的Yearly Graph，原油在五年内是以exponential方式飙升．如果持续下去会接近无限大（infinity）．历史上所有以exponential方式飙升的东西最后都不能够反抗地心吸力，石油会成为第一个＂飞上太空＂的吗？

３．许多被限制不能够随便进入石油期货市场的资金都走了一个漏洞，也就是通过投资银行（Investment Bank）买Swap或Option之类的．然后再由投资银行去交易期货．这些资金大都是长期的long player．除了原油以外的其他commodity也是他们以相同方式搞的．讲好听一句就是要diversity并且找和股市关联不大的期货市场．讲不好听就是股市玩惨了，就去玩别的．

４．很大部份long原油的，都不是要用油的．你给他油的时候他也不懂要作么的．也就是霸着茅厕吾ｏ屎

killerz

６０万桶有４０万桶自己用的。。
不应该让我们人民还要打贵油。。
ADU 在干吗？:@

蚂蚁小弟

应该是６０万桶高级油拿去卖了
换４０万桶低级油让我们打
然后当然有赚
赚了怎样？
嘻嘻

killerz

这还不错哦。。
那我们就可以打便宜的油了。。

死神黑崎一护

朋友寄过来的，对不起没能翻译。。。

Dear All,

This is lengthy but please bear with me. This is worth reading through
ALSO.

We're not actually comparing apple-to-apple here, as most countries listed
have a very long reserve life (the amount of years they have till the oil
is finished) and they have a low population compared to their oil reserve
(hence they can cater to their own needs without any bother to the supply).
Some research can do wonders instead of blaming others.

UAE
population = 4,380,000
oil reserve = 97 billion barrels
production rate = 2.5 million barrels per day
Reserve life = 107 years

Kuwait
population = 2,851,000
oil reserve = 99 billion barrels
production rate = 2.5 million barrels per day
Reserve life = 108 years

Saudi Arabia
population = 24,735,000
oil reserve = 260 billion barrels
production rate = 8.8 million barrels per day
reserve life = 81 years

Iran
population = 71,208,000
oil reserve = 136 billion barrels
production rate = 3.9 million barrels per day
reserve life = 74 years

Nigeria
population = 148,093,000
oil reserve = 36.2 billion barrels
production rate = 2.3 million barrels per day
reserve life = 43 years

Venezuela
population = 27,877,000
oil reserve = 80 billion barrels
production rate = 2.4 million barrels per day
reserve life = 91 years

Malaysia
population = 27,452,091
oil reserve = 4.8 billion barrels
production rate = 550,000 barrels per day (resources from internet salah.
Aku kira production hari2, sila ikut nombor aku)
reserve life = 33 years

Sources:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_reserves
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Population
http://www.eia.doe.gov/cabs/Malaysia/Oil.html
http://www.malaysia-today.net/Bl ... create-friction.htm


And the Ahmad fisherman notion that we extract oil from the ground without
costs, or little cost, is NOT TRUE. Foolish, even.

FYI, to extract oil from the ground, there're 3 main cycle: Exploration,
Development and Production. I wont go into lengthy explanation here, lets
just have an overview of Drilling campaigns that needs to be carried out on
all three cycles.

Drilling Campaign:
Rig: RM552,000 per day (minimum)
->We dont make rigs. We rent them. The deeper the ocean, the pricier the
rig. And FYI, shallow waters of Malaysia is running out of oil. We are
running the final race on shallow waters , have to concentrate on smaller
pore-sized fields and taking the greater risk and more cost on deepwater
fields.

Supply boat : RM 209,509 per day (minimum)
-> we need at least 2 supply boats.

Thats the cost of just two of many, many more items involved in Drilling
campaigns alone. I'd like to reiterate that these campaigns occur in ALL of
the 3 cycles, each campaign is at least 4 months. Do the maths or better
yet, put it in a fancy Excel and publish it around.

Thats just costs involved in extracting the oil.

How about transporting it to shore? How about refining it for industries,
daily stuff and for your car?

Some may ask why are we selling our oil, since we can use it? Well, here
the answer: WE DONT HAVE MONEY. What else can we sell to make money? Tin?
Gold? Pepper? Rubber? All these calculated together would not make even a
small portion of profit in O&G. Our oil is of one of the best quality in
the world because it is low in sulphur. Fyi, we dont need best quality oil
for our cars, its only used in industries and in jets. In the international
oil price is average USD130/bbl, ours would be close to USD140/bbl.

And then some might additionally ask, SO WHERE DID ALL THE OIL MONEY GO?
Please refer to the statistics above, we have less than 50yrs of supply of
O&G, although more explorations are aggressively being done in deepwater
and smallfields. PETRONAS needs the money to ensure that we have the supply
AFTER 50 years. PETRONAS is aggressively pursuing O&G projects overseas,
and these projects does not come cheap. In other words, PETRONAS is not the
nation's piggy bank, its THE bank for our children's children.

So please, do not be swayed easily by cheap-mouthed politicians who does
not have the in-depth knowledge about how the process goes. If they say
they want to use our oil money, please do consider our children's children.
PETRONAS have been supporting the nation by giving back almost 60% if its
profits.

Itu pakai cheap labor tu. Our skilled engineers, even often frustrated by
the meager wages they get for risking their lives at sea, sometimes for
weeks, still they stay and think of the country. I'm proud to say a lot of
them are very patriotic. But also a lot of them are enticed by Middle East
countries and others to work for them for more attractive salary. Nak
recruit orang baru senang, but we have to train them and training takes 2-3
yrs!. Since we are running our last mile in our existing oilfields, we need
experienced workers, and they dont come cheap.

So next time any politician says, DUIT PETRONAS PEGI MANA?, ask them back
DUIT CUKAI SAYA PEGI MANA?

:p. I think that would be more appropriate.

bababa

原帖由 蚂蚁小弟 于 17-6-2008 01:21 PM 发表
应该是６０万桶高级油拿去卖了
换４０万桶低级油让我们打
然后当然有赚
赚了怎样？
嘻嘻

fyi, terenganu's petrol is world 1st grd, while bintulu/ labuan is 2nd grd, and govt sell ALL of our petrol to others country, others ppl is using our 1st class petrol and we import in 3rd class petrol from arab saudi, fertilize by ourself, and sell to msia's citizen. This is why the air in msia so dirty, so many car everyday jam and use cheap skate petrol.

*sry 4 couldn't type chinese now

wtk75

我国丰富的天然气和石油，
一大部分已经被败家子卖给外国人，
而且一纸合约就是几十年 :@ :@

city001

http://kickdefella.wordpress.com/2008/06/18/hassan-husam-and-the-truth-about-fuel-subsidy/

city001

http://kickdefella.wordpress.com/2008/06/16/kickdefella-bares-all/

牛牛

Very informative, thanks for sharing.